SLC30A8 (ZnT8) Polymorphism is Associated with Young Age at Type 1 Diabetes Onset

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The cation efflux transporter ZnT8 (Slc30A8) is a major autoantigen in human type 1 diabetes.

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from progressive loss of pancreatic islet mass through autoimmunity targeted at a diverse, yet limited, series of molecules that are expressed in the pancreatic beta cell. Identification of these molecular targets provides insight into the pathogenic process, diagnostic assays, and potential therapeutic agents. Autoantigen candidates were identified from microarray...

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A Common Nonsynonymous Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in the SLC30A8 Gene Determines ZnT8 Autoantibody Specificity in Type 1 Diabetes

OBJECTIVE Zinc transporter eight (SLC30A8) is a major target of autoimmunity in human type 1A diabetes and is implicated in type 2 diabetes in genome-wide association studies. The type 2 diabetes nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) affecting aa(325) lies within the region of highest ZnT8 autoantibody (ZnT8A) binding, prompting an investigation of its relationship to type 1 diabet...

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IL12RB2 Gene Is Associated with the Age of Type 1 Diabetes Onset in Croatian Family Trios

BACKGROUND Common complex diseases are influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Many genetic factors overlap between various autoimmune diseases. The aim of the present study is to determine whether four genetic variants known to be risk variants for several autoimmune diseases could be associated with an increased susceptibility to type 1 diabetes mellitus. METHODS AND FINDINGS ...

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A Prevalent Amino Acid Polymorphism at Codon 98 (Ala98Val) of the Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor-1 Is Associated With Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young and Younger Age at Onset of Type 2 Diabetes in Asian Indians

OBJECTIVE — Among Europeans, mutations in the hepatocyte nuclear factor-1 (HNF1 ) gene are associated with the most common form of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY)3. In Asian Indians, type 2 diabetes occurs earlier and often overlaps with MODY, but the genetics of the latter are unknown. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of Ala98Val polymorphism of the HNF1 gene in...

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Is type 1 diabetes mellitus associated with ABO & Rh blood groups? A cross-sectional study

Background: This study was conducted to determine whether type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with ABO & Rhesus (Rh) blood groups. Materials and Methods: This analytical cross sectional study was carried out on 77 patients suffering from T1DM and 96 healthy children less than 18 years old referring to Yazd Diabetes Research Center from April 2018 to May 2019. The ABO blood group and ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Review of Diabetic Studies

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1613-6071,1614-0575

DOI: 10.1900/rds.2008.5.25